package com.ccg.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class HttpUtil {

	/** 
     * 使用Get方式获取数据 
     *  
     * @param url 
     *            URL包括参数，http://HOST/XX?XX=XX&XXX=XXX 
     * @param charset 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static String sendGet(String url, String charset) {  
        String result = "";  
        BufferedReader in = null;  
        try {  
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);  
            // 打开和URL之间的连接  
            URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();  
            // 设置通用的请求属性  
            connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");  
            connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");  
            connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent",  
                    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");  
            // 建立实际的连接  
            connection.connect();  
            // 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应  
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(  
                    connection.getInputStream(), charset));  
            String line;  
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {  
                result += line;  
            }  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常！" + e);  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        // 使用finally块来关闭输入流  
        finally {  
            try {  
                if (in != null) {  
                    in.close();  
                }  
            } catch (Exception e2) {  
                e2.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return result;  
    }  
  
    /**  
     * POST请求，字符串形式数据  
     * @param url 请求地址  
     * @param param 请求数据  
     * @param charset 编码方式  
     */  
    public static String sendPostUrl(String url, String param, String charset) {  
  
        PrintWriter out = null;  
        BufferedReader in = null;  
        String result = "";  
        try {  
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);  
            // 打开和URL之间的连接  
            URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();  
            // 设置通用的请求属性  
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",  
                    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");  
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行  
            conn.setDoOutput(true);  
            conn.setDoInput(true);  
            // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流  
            out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());  
            // 发送请求参数  
            out.print(param);  
            // flush输出流的缓冲  
            out.flush();  
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应  
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(  
                    conn.getInputStream(), charset));  
            String line;  
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {  
                result += line;  
            }  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！" + e);  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        // 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流  
        finally {  
            try {  
                if (out != null) {  
                    out.close();  
                }  
                if (in != null) {  
                    in.close();  
                }  
            } catch (IOException ex) {  
                ex.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return result;  
    }  
    /**  
     * POST请求，Map形式数据  
     * @param url 请求地址  
     * @param param 请求数据  
     * @param charset 编码方式  
     */  
    public static String sendPost(String url, Map<String, String> param,  
            String charset) {  
    	
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();  
        if (param != null && !param.isEmpty()) {  
            for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : param.entrySet()) {  
                buffer.append(entry.getKey()).append("=")  
                        .append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue()))  
                        .append("&");  
  
            }  
        }  
        buffer.deleteCharAt(buffer.length() - 1);  
  
        PrintWriter out = null;  
        BufferedReader in = null;  
        String result = "";  
        try {  
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);  
            // 打开和URL之间的连接  
            URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();  
            // 设置通用的请求属性  
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",  
                    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");  
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行  
            conn.setDoOutput(true);  
            conn.setDoInput(true);  
            // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流  
            out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());  
            // 发送请求参数  
            out.print(buffer);  
            // flush输出流的缓冲  
            out.flush();  
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应  
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(  
                    conn.getInputStream(), charset));  
            String line;  
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {  
                result += line;  
            }  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！" + e);  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        // 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流  
        finally {  
            try {  
                if (out != null) {  
                    out.close();  
                }  
                if (in != null) {  
                    in.close();  
                }  
            } catch (IOException ex) {  
                ex.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return result;  
    }  
}